Friday, December 11, 2009

Research assistant enrols as post-graduate student


Having worked as a research assistant with HPI since July 2009, Ms. Vasanta Chaganti has now enrolled at the Australian National University as a Research Masters post-graduate student, in Telecommunications. Ms. Chaganti is currently developing new time-variable models of radio channels for the human body.

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Welcome 2009-10 Summer Scholars

Yesterday the NICTA summer scholars arrived at the Canberra Research Lab. For HPI, we have 6 scholars working on several projects. Inertial measurement, user interface design, 3D-radio models and (of course) the Foosball project are all up and running. Information about the projects can be found at the ANU site.

Of course, for now everyone is just finding their feet, more info soon.

TI releases wireless programmable watch with accelerometer

Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) announced the eZ430-Chronos, a customizable development environment within a sports watch. The kit allows developers to easily harness the leading integration, ultra-low power and wireless capabilities of TI's CC430 microcontroller (MCU). It is equipped with sensors for measurement and motion-based control and can serve as a central hub for nearby wireless sensors so that users have remote access to real-time data from devices such as pedometers and heart rate monitors.

TI has 433MHz, 868MHz and 915MHz wireless versions, scheduled for release during the next 2 months.

More from the press release, or just look at Engadget

David Crawford Review of Australian Sport


The Independent Sport Panel has released its findings (aka. the Crawford Report) as of 17-nov. A number of people have passed comment on the review findings. ABC sports review broke the story along with several other Australian media outlets. Keane Wheeler of University of Canberra provided comments and some links early on, and Keith Lyons provides a quite comprehensive listing of responses to the report.

More info after the jump.

Sunday, November 1, 2009

Summer scholars, robot foosball


In the next two to three weeks, the summer scholars arrive at NICTA, Canberra Lab. We have a number of projects running, including channel analysis, sporting performance analysis and user interface design. We also have a large project (4 students) designing a robot Foosball player. This will be an annual project, with next years' students adding to the result from this year. The table arrived a few days ago - so excitement is starting to build....

Monday, October 19, 2009

Welcome: Dr. Tharaka Lamahewa

Dr. Lamahewa started work with the Human Performance Improvement group in Canberra. Tharaka joins us on secondment from the Australian National University, where he works as a postdoctoral fellow with the College of Engineering and Computer Science.

Dr. Lamahewa will be working on the wireless component of HPI, and brings with him substantial experience in information theory, wireless channel models and low-power sensor systems.

Find out more.

Wednesday, October 14, 2009

Talking shop: network interference

So we've got the transceivers running and taking measurements, and have measured a significant number of dense networks on the human body -- 20 or more nodes. We'll be presenting some of the preliminary work tomorrow at the Australian National University but for tonight Leif is testing out the impact of sleep on wireless sensor networks.

This is partly because sleep is a big part of most people's everyday lives, but also (specifically why Leif) because if the project leader won't do it, it's hard to convince other volunteers.

The details of the presentation are here

Thursday, August 20, 2009

$60m Australian e-health initiative

Federal Communications Minister, Senator Stephen Conroy, called for proposals to deliver innovative digital services for regional, rural and remote Australia. "The $60 million Digital Regions Initiative will fund projects that deliver high-quality digital applications for education, health and emergency services supported by the National Broadband Network," Senator Conroy said.

At the Minister's address at the National E-Health Conference, he noted
the healthcare sector is expected to be one of the major new employment and income drivers in the emerging digital economy.

According to IBM and Access Economics, the adoption of smart technologies in health, as well as electricity, irrigation, transport and high-speed broadband, will add more than 70,000 jobs to the Australian economy in 2014 alone.

Meanwhile, National ICT Australia, our world-class ICT research facility and PhD program, is also leading innovation in the e-health field.

One project of particular interest is the Human Performance Monitoring project, which could deliver some serious benefits for the way we understand the human body.

The system uses wearable and implantable devices connected by wireless and backed by smart processors to assess physical performance.

Information such as heart rate and breathing is captured and analysed instantly, helping doctors to identify patterns.

Senator Conroy invited "innovators who understand the transformative potential of digital technologies" to proposals forward.

The full press release is available, along with the Minister's speech and a news report covering the announcement.

Wednesday, August 19, 2009

Summer scholar projects: deadline August 31

We've had several applications for the ANU-NICTA research summer scholarship projects for (Australian) summer 2009-10. The projects range from developing wireless models for radio propagation around the human body, to correlating perceived effort with physical data, to developing a robot Foosball player. Applications close August 31. If you are interested in developing your own project, contact Leif Hanlen @ NICTA.

Thursday, August 13, 2009

Wireless internet connects to human heart

The "internet of things" has grown to include the first internet-connected (wireless) pacemaker. The device sends updates to a server daily, to give a remote clinician information on the patient's well-being. The original article can be found here and is transposed below. The article suggests that other wireless implants - such as glucose meters for diabetic management - are likely in the near future.

The pacemaker may eventually be an application of the upcoming IEEE 802.15.6 standard.

The daily tech has also taken up the story: New York woman gets world first wireless pacemaker.

'The Internet of Things' now includes a human heart
With the news that an American woman has received a pacemaker with a wireless connection to the Internet, the so-called “Internet of Things” has taken on a new dimension.

Reuters reported this week that a 61-year-old woman became the first American recipient of the pacemaker, which was approved by the FDA just last month and allows the doctor to monitor how her heart is doing. At least once a day, a server will communicate with the pacemaker over the Internet and get an update. If there is anything unusual, the server can contact the doctor and patient, literally calling the doc on the phone in the middle of the night, if necessary.

The Reuters article quotes the doctor as saying that in the future, wireless devices could monitor high blood pressure, glucose levels or heart failure.

The technology is part of a much broader trend of reaching out to objects in the physical world to bring them into the Internet, so to speak, to build an “Internet of Things.” RFID, short-range wireless technologies and sensor networks are enabling this to happen as they become more commonly used. IPv6, with its greatly expanded address space, allows for many more devices to connect to the Internet.

If all things are connected, all things can be tracked. The earliest applications have centered around tracking shipments in a supply chain, but if the tracking devices are left in objects when they are in use, that could be extremely powerful.

It’s a little scary to think of connecting one’s heart to the Internet. I know the connection is being used in a very narrow way, but if it were at all possible for hackers to tamper with the pacemaker, they probably would, given what we know about what some are capable of.

Wednesday, August 12, 2009

In the papers

Human Performance Improvement was in the Canberra Times today, with a wonderful half-page article written by Nyssa Skilton, (photo by Karleen Williams). The technology shown is our sensor glove, which can record motion of the hand. David Rodda (the research engineer, on the right) shown is one of the two engineers who actually did all the hardware development, debugging and coding of the system based on original hand-drawings of the system. That's me foolishly holding the ball on the left.

Friday, August 7, 2009

Human Performance Improvement @ NICTA TechFest


Next week is TechFest at NICTA - so we're off to Sydney.


We'll be showing how the human body creates havoc for a radio connection with our wireless radio jacket: it's bright green (of course) and has small radio transceivers in pockets. The transceivers are used as part of our radio modeling work for the IEEE 802.15.6 standards, but we bring them out with a demo which shows the radio strength as a bubble moving between the sensors. Dance around and watch the bubbles react.

Last year we had a similar demo (it wasn't wireless then) which used sound pitch to mimic the radio strength, but we figured this year we'd lower the noise factor.


We'll also be demo-ing the sensor glove - which is a glove with inertial sensors and a bluetooth connection. The work we do with this is related to modeling human movement, and demonstrating the data requirements for raw signal processing: we don't build micro-sensors.

For the demo we're encouraging everyone to try playing a virtual piano.

Tuesday, July 28, 2009

ABI report: 400m wearable wireless devices by 2014

Brian Dolan of MobiHealth news noted two interesting trend predictions from ABI research. By 2012, ABI predicts 15 million wireless heatlh devices in operation, and 400million by 2014. 15m wireless heath devices by 2012
15 million wireless devices will be in use by early 2012 to remotely monitor the well-being of elderly or at-risk people. For the next two years at least, most of these devices will consist of medical devices with cellular technology built-in.
and up to 400m, by 2014 -- a mere 2 years later.
[W]earable wireless sensors are set to grow to more than 400 million devices by 2014. Demand will come from professional healthcare, home healthcare and sports and fitness markets, but each market will develop at different speeds and support different applications. The sports and fitness market represents more than 90 percent of the wireless sensor market today.
There is a common feel to the ABI report and Brian's discussions, characterized by the Continua Alliance's move to endorse low-power bluetooth and/or ZigBee as the wireless medium of choice for these devices.

Meanwhile, the IEEE 802.15.6 standard is yet to pass judgement on the applicability of ZigBee. And low-power bluetooth not withstanding, a new MAC and PHY are likely to emerge. More information can be found at the IEEE document server.

More information can be found in the ABI press release which is abridged below.
Around the world multiple social factors are putting strain on existing healthcare operations, but a new wave of interest and investment in wireless body sensors will help healthcare providers to improve treatment as well as increase efficiency and cut costs. Key to these benefits is the development of wireless sensors to measure important body parameters and communicate the data to remote systems. These developments are examined in a new study from ABI Research.

Bluetooth Low Energy, ZigBee, 802.15.4 and proprietary offerings are all under consideration for wearable wireless sensor systems and the industry is keen to turn to standardized products wherever possible.

Friday, July 3, 2009

New students, swim tests

This week we took on four "winter scholars", based on a competition run at the University of Canberra. They are between 2nd and 3rd year students working toward various health-related degrees; coaching, nutrition, sports-coaching. At the moment they are working on annotation of video taken pool-side, to test out a machine-learning approach to automatic training-log generation.